Shrinathji Temple, Nathwara
The temple of
shrinathji or Lord Krishna, belonging to the Vaishnav religion is located at
Nathdwara, 48 kms. north of Udaipur. As thousands of tourists and pilgrims
from all parts of the world pass the lofty mountains and serene lakes of
Udaipur, it is impossible for them to resist visiting this important pilgrim
centre.
In the temple, enshrined is a unique image of Lord
Krishna, which has been sculptured from a single piece of black marble.
It is believed that during the reign of the Mughal emperor
Aurangzeb. Lord Krishna's image was brought to Mewar from Mathura by Goswami
Daoji and enshrined with complete vedic rites and tradition at Shrinathji by
the ruler of Mewar.
One of the arms of the life size image
is raised in a manner so as to give an impression of holding the Govardhan
mountain. The other arm rests at the waist which seems not only a dance
posture but also as if God is blessing the devotees.
In
Shrinathji temple, worship (puja) is replaced by servitude (seva). The
temple priests change the vestments and ornaments of Shrinathji daily with
love and reverence. It is believed that he appears to his devotees in many
forms: the divine child inspiring parental love, the flute playing good in
the forests of Vrindavan luring maidens with the melody of his flute.
Places worth seeing in the temple include the Moti Mahal. Sudarshan
Chakraraj, Dhwajaji, Kamal Chowk, Ratan Chowk, Mani Kotha and the temples of
Shri Navnit Priyaji. The Shri Krishna storehouse has silver and golden
mills.
Apart from that, the Shakghar milkboth and the outlets
having roses, betel leaf, sweets and clothes as well as the gardens are
worth a visit. The temple has three entrances. The first is through the red
door at Chaupati from where the Govardhan worship place can be reached.
Surajpol is an entrance excludively for women and leads to Kamal
Chowk through Singhpol. Various religious festivals are celebrated at the
temple like Janmashtmi, Phooldol and Diwali. The annakootritual is famous
worldwide where cooked rice is hurled at the devotees after the ceremony and
is 'looted' by them. This important pilgrim centre is well connected by rail
and road.
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