Chittourgarh Travel Guide
Places
to See The Fort:

A standing sentinel to the courage and valor of Chittaurgarh, it stands tall
over a 180 meter high hillock covering a massive area of 700 acres. The fort
is belileved to have been built by the Maurya rulers in 7th century AD.
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VIJAY STAMBH OR 'VICTORY
TOWER: Built by Rana Kumbha in 1440 , to commemorate the victory
over the combined forces of the kings of neighboring Malwa and Gujarat, this
tower is 120ft. (36.5mts) high and has a girth of 30 ft. at the base, the
nine storied high limestone structure is richly ornamented from top to
bottom.
KIRTI STAMBH OR 'TOWER OF FAME: Built iln
the 12th century, dedicated to Lord Sri Adinath Rishab deo, the first Jain
Tirthankar. The 22 metre high structure ils rdeplete with figures from Jain
pantheon. There are several other Jain temples iln Chittaurgarh.
RANA KUMBHA'S PALACE: The largest monument of the fort, it is
believed that Rani Padmini committed Jauhar, in once of these underground
cellars. The palace is in ruins but generates historical as well as
architectural interest. The original palace was believed to have been built
by Rana Hamir after regaining the fort in the first siege. The Mewar power
reached its acme during Rana Kumbha's time, he was a great patron of art and
architecture, which is amply reflected in the palace.
PADMINI PALACE:
The palace of Rani Padmini who preferred
death before dishonor, and committed Johar, along with her entire entourage
before falling into the hands of Allauddin Khilji. It was here that Rana
Ratan Singh allowed a glimpse of the legendary beauty to Allauddin Khilji.
The Zanana Mahal overlooks the pond, Padmini stood over here and the
reflection of her was shown in the water to Allauddin Khilji.
MEERA TEMPLE: The temple is dedicated to the mystic poetess
Meera, and a devotee of Lord Krishna. Meera was born in Kurki village near
Merta to Ratan Singh Rathors, and was married to Bhojraj son of Rana Sanga
of Mewar. Legends say that she consumed poison set by Vikramaditya but
nothing happended to her due to the blessings of Lord Krishna. In front of
the temple is the cenotaph (chhatri) of Meera Bai's Guru Shri Rai Das of
Banaras, inside the cenotaph is carved a figure of five human bodies with
one head, depicting that all castes are equal and even outcasts can attain
God.
KUMBHA SHYAM TEMPLE: Thetemple dedicated to
Varah (Boar), the incarnation of Lord Vishnu. It was built in 1448 AD. By
Rana Kumbha Mahasati cenotaphs The cremation site of the Ranas and their
wives, the sites are marked with Chhatris.
KALIKA MATA
TEMPLE: The temple is dedicated to Goddess Kali, the symbol of
power and valour. Situated towards the southern side of the fort, it was
built by Rana Hamir. Originally it was built as a Sun Temple by Bappa Rawal
in the 8th century, but ws destroyed during the first sack of Chittaur. Rana
Hamir converted it into a Kali temple on regaining the fort in the 14th
century. The house of Chunda is situated near the temple. There are several
other temples, within the ramparts of the fort like that of the temple of
Annapurana, Jain Temples etc.
JAIMAL AND PATTA'S PALACE:
Theruins of this palace remind once of the story of the gallant
Rathores Jaimal and Sisodia Patta the two great warriors, who layed down
their lives for the honour of Chittaurgarh.
GOVERNMENT MUSEUM:
The magnificent Fateh Prakash Mahal has
been converted into a museum, which houses a rare and rich collectino of
sculptures from the fort and the temples. (Friday Closed)
GAUMUKH(COW'S MOUTH RESERVOIR): Situated near the Mahasati Chowk,
the water from a spring flows through a stone structure carved in the form
of a cow's mouth into the reservoir.
MOHAR MAGRI (HILL OF
GOLD COINS): A small structure which was raised during the
invasion of Chittaurgarh by Akbar in 1567, it gets the name Mohar Magri
because it is believed that Emperor Akbar paid one mohar (gold coin) for
each basketful of earth placed on the mound, as the work was very dangerous,
brave soldiers guarding the the ramparts fromabvoe. The mound was raised to
such a height that the Mughal cannons could be placed over it and fired
inside the fort. The important places inside are, the temple of Tulja
Bhawani (the tutelary goddess of the scribes), the Naulakha Bhandar or nine
lakh treasury, Singar Chauri, depicting inscriptions dating back to 1448 AD.
Sat -bis-Deori, the old Jain temple etc.
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