Alwar Travel Guide
Places
to See An 18th century palaces harmoniously blending
the Rajput and the Mughals styles of architecture while the ground floors
have been converted into government offices and district courts the upper
apartment is presently a museum.
The Fort: This huge fort with its ramparts stretching 5
km from east to west, stands 304 meters above the city and 595 meters above
the sea level, constructed before the rise of the Mughal empire .Babar had
spent a night at this fort and took away the hidden treasures to gift to his
son, Humayun. Akbar's son, Jahangir had also stayed here for some time
during his exile.
The place where he stayed is called Salim
Mahal. Maharaja Pratap Singh in 1775 A.D finally annexed the fort. It is a
forbidding structure with 15 large and 51 small towers and 446 openings for
musketry, along with 8 huge towers encompassing it. The fort has several
gates - Jai Pol, Suraj Pol, Laxman Pol,Chand Pol, Kishan Pol and Andheri
Gate. Also there are remains of Jal Mahal, Nikumbh Mahal, Salim Sagar, Suraj
Kund and many temples.
Government Museums: The
museum has finest collection of Mughal and Rajput painting dating back to
the 18th and 19th centuries and some rare ancient manuscripts in Persian.,
Arabic, urdu and Sanskrit gulistan (the garden of rose) Waqiat-I-Babri
(autobiography of the Mughal emperor Babar) and Bostan the garden of spring)
are some of the notable once amongst the collection.
It also has
a copy of the great epic 'Mahabarat' painted by the artist of the Alwar
school. A rich collection of the Indian armory is among other exhibits of
the museum. Behind the city palace is an artificial lake built in 1815 A.D.
by Maharaj Vinay Singh with few temples along its banks. A marvelous chhatri
with unusual Bengali roof and arches, also known as the Moosi Maharani Ki
Chhatri is situated in this area.
Purjan Vihar (Compay
Garden): A picturesque garden laid out during the reign of
Maharaja Shiv Dan Singh in 1868 A,D. The garden has an enchanting setting
called Shimla which was built by Maharaja Mangal Singh and the cool shades
make it the idyllic visiting spot during summers .
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